Pasque flower (Pulsatilla vulgaris)

Pasque flower

Features and Characteristics

Pulsatilla vulgaris is a purple-flowered pasque flower that is native to Europe (Great Britain and France to the Ukraine). Hairy flower stems emerge from the ground in spring (March-April in St. Louis), sometimes when patches of snow are still on the ground. Flowers bloom as the foliage begins to form. Flowers are solitary, erect-to-nodding and open-bell-shaped. When the flowers appear, stems are typically only 4-5” tall. Stems elongate and foliage grows taller after bloom, with plants typically maturing to 9-12” tall. Flowers are followed by equally-ornamental, plume-like seedheads (reminiscent of some clematis) in fluffy spherical clusters. Deeply-divided, silky, hairy, fern-like, light green, basal leaves (to 4-6″ long) are attractive throughout the growing season.

Pulsatilla vulgaris is synonymous with Anemone pulsatilla.

Genus name comes from Latin meaning sway as the flowers sway in the wind.

Specific epithet means common.

Pasque comes from Old French for Easter in reference to the spring bloom time.

pasque flower (Pulsatilla vulgaris)

Care and Maintenance

Best grown in fertile, humusy, gritty, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun to light shade. Good soil drainage is essential. Best performance occurs in cool climates where plants are also more apt to tolerate drier conditions. Plants need consistent moisture in hot summer climates such as the St. Louis area. Plants are best left undisturbed once established.

Pasque flower (Pulsatilla vulgaris) Requirements

Hardiness zone 4 - 8
Sun light Full sun to part shade
Water Medium
Maintenance Low

Common Problems

No serious insect or disease problems.

Uses

Border fronts, rock gardens.

 

Pasque flower (Pulsatilla vulgaris) Details

Common name Pasque flower
Botanical name Pulsatilla vulgaris
Plant type Herbaceous perennial
Family Ranunculaceae
Hardiness zone 4 - 8
Water Medium
Maintenance Low
Flower color Pale or dark violet, rarely white
Flowering period April - May
Height 0.75 to 1 ft.
Width 0.75 to 1 ft.