False Indigo (Baptisia Bracteata)

False Indigo

Features and Characteristics

Baptisia bracteata is a Missouri native that features erect, branching stems of alternate, trifoliate leaves growing to 30″ high with racemes of creamy white, pea-like flowers resembling lupines in shape. Flowers give way to blackish, showy seed pods which are attractive in dried flower arrangements. Found in the wild throughout Missouri in dry, open woods and prairies.

The genus name Baptisia comes from the Greek word bapto meaning “to dye”.

Specific epithet means having bracts.

Care and Maintenance

Easily grown in average, dry to medium, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Tolerant of hot and humid summers, poor soils and drought. A long-lasting perennial that can be left undisturbed.

False Indigo (Baptisia Bracteata) Requirements

Hardiness zone	3 - 9
Sun light	Full Sun To Part Shade
Water	Dry To Medium
Maintenance	Low

Common Problems

No serious insect or disease problems. May need some support when grown in part shade. Sensitive to juglone. Tends to perform poorly when planted close to black walnut trees.

Uses

May be grown as specimens or background plants in perennial borders, wild gardens, prairies, or naturalized areas.

False Indigo (Baptisia Bracteata) Details

Common name	False Indigo
Botanical name	Baptisia Bracteata
Plant type	Herbaceous Perennial
Family	Fabaceae
Hardiness zone	3 - 9
Water	Dry To Medium
Maintenance	Low
Flower color	Creamy White
Flowering period	May - June
Height	2 - 2.50 Feet
Width	2 - 2.50 Feet