Labrador violet (Viola labradorica)
Labrador violet
Viola labradorica, commonly called Labrador violet, is a very low-growing perennial (1-3″ high) which is typically utilized both for its small, attractive, heart-shaped, purple-tinged foliage (to 1 inch across) and its lavender-blue spring flowers. Flowers appear atop leafy stems in May (St. Louis area). Native to moist woods in the northern U.S., Canada and Greenland.
Genus name comes from the Latin name for various sweet-scented flowers.
Specific epithet mean of Labrador, Canada.
Easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Spreads, sometimes aggressively, by creeping stems and by self-seeding.
Hardiness zone | 3 - 8 |
Sun light | Full sun to part shade |
Water | Medium |
Maintenance | Low |
No serious insect or disease problems.
Mass as a ground cover for small areas. Filler between stepping stones. Leave undisturbed and allow it to spread in native plant gardens or naturalized areas. Rock gardens.
Common name | Labrador violet |
Botanical name | Viola labradorica |
Plant type | Herbaceous perennial |
Family | Violaceae |
Hardiness zone | 3 - 8 |
Water | Medium |
Maintenance | Low |
Flower color | Violet to lavender |
Flowering period | May |
Height | 0.25 to 0.50 feet |
Width | 0.25 to 0.50 feet |